Study Guide for the Sound Unit

Study Guide for the Sound Unit


One section of the test is matching vocabulary words to their definitions.


vibration – the back and forth motion of an object or surface

sound – a sequence of vibrations that travels through air  or another material

frequency – the number of vibrations in a sound wave each second

pitch – how we hear sounds with different frequencies; low frequencies sound low, while high frequencies sound high

 

Students should know the following information:

Loud noises can hurt your ears.

Wear earplugs to protect your ears.

Sound is caused by vibrations.

Sound can travel through solids, liquids, and gases.

A thick string will make a lower sound than a thin string.

A tight string makes a higher sound than a loose string.

How many sound waves a sound makes in one second is called frequency.

A high pitch makes more vibrations in one second than a low pitch.

Be able to label the parts of the ear: pinna, auditory canal, eardrum, malleus (hammer), incus (anvil), stapes (stirrup), cochlea, and auditory nerve